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Hand Tools

Pipe wrench Guide

Understand the purpose, selection considerations and limits of a pipe wrench.

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Pipe wrenches grip round pipes and plumbing fittings. General-use wrenches serve nuts and bolts with flat parallel faces.

Generic pipe wrench illustration, reused from the tool directory. Schematic artwork, not a product photograph or operating diagram.

Typical applications

  • Use a pipe wrench for pipes and plumbing fittings. Do not use it on nuts or bolts.

Advantages

  • Pipe wrenches are adjustable to fit different sizes of pipe. Select the correct jaw size to avoid slippage.

Specifications to check

  • Check that the teeth are sharp and free of oil and debris. The pipe or fitting should be clean.

Limitations

  • Do not use a pipe wrench to lift or bend pipes. Do not add a pipe to the handle for extra leverage.

Buying considerations

When selecting a generic pipe wrench, match the wrench type and size to the job. Discard damaged wrenches and do not use a bent handle.

Safety & limits

  • Wear eye protection where flying particles or falling debris are a hazard. A face shield requires safety glasses or goggles underneath. Do not use a wrench on moving machinery.

Sources & further reading

These links document the information used in this article. Manufacturer specifications and source research are not hands-on test results or an endorsement of a purchase.

Read our editorial methodology and corrections information.